Colombian Mercenaries in Sudan Allegedly Recruited by UK-Registered Firms
Tucked away close to a gleaming football stadium of a Premier League club in London lies a squat, unremarkable apartment building. Behind its unremarkable beige brickwork lies a dark reality: a cramped second-floor apartment linked to deadly crimes unfolding a vast distance to the south.
Per British official documents, this apartment in north London is connected to a transnational web of companies implicated in the large-scale hiring of fighters to combat in the African nation alongside militias accused of numerous war crimes and ethnic cleansing.
Scores of Ex- South American Soldiers Enlisted
A large number of former Colombian military personnel have been enlisted to serve with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group responsible for mass rapes, ethnic slaughter, and the systematic murder of civilians.
These contractors were directly involved in the RSF's capture of the western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which triggered a wave of violence that experts believe has claimed over 60,000 lives.
As accounts of violence increase, links have been found between the mercenaries contracted to capture El Fasher and addresses in the city of London.
UK Address Linked to Censured Company
The apartment in Tottenham is registered to a company called Zeuz Global, established by two people identified and penalized recently by the American authorities for hiring contractors to combat for the RSF.
Both figures – citizens of Colombia in their fifties – are listed in records at Companies House as resident in the United Kingdom.
The company is active. The following day the United States imposed restrictions on those running the Colombian mercenary operation, Zeuz Global suddenly relocated its registered address to the centre of central London. Its new postcode corresponds to a five-star hotel in Covent Garden.
Both hotels said they had no link to Zeuz Global and were unaware why the firm had used their addresses.
"It is of major concern that the key individuals the American authorities claims are directing this fighter recruitment have been able to set up a UK company based from a flat in north London," said Mike Lewis, a analyst and ex-participant of a United Nations group on Sudan.
Concerns Voiced Over UK Company Checks
Analysts say the saga raises concerns over how people publicly sanctioned by the US for "contributing to the conflict in Sudan" were able to seemingly set up and run a firm in the British capital.
The British foreign secretary has condemned the RSF for "organized murder, abuse and assault" following the faction's capture of El Fasher. The RSF has been accused by the US with genocide.
When asked about the company, Companies House did not respond on whether it had knowledge of the company's activities or verify the residency status of the penalized people.
Reaching out to Zeuz proved unsuccessful; its online site, set up in May, was marked as "under construction" with no contact details.
Operation Led by Former Soldier
Per the American authorities, the figure at the centre of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a dual Colombian-Italian national and retired Colombian military officer located in the Gulf state.
The US alleges this individual of playing a central role in hiring ex-military personnel to be deployed to Sudan using a Bogotá-based recruitment firm. His wife was also penalized for running the firm.
Another dual national was similarly censured for managing a company alleged of processing money and payroll for the network employing the Colombian fighters.
"In 2024 and 2025, US-based firms linked with this individual engaged in numerous wire transfers, amounting to many millions of US dollars," the US treasury statement read.
Firm Establishment and Escalating Violence
In spring of this year, the sanctioned individuals registered a company in the UK capital called ODP8 Ltd – later renamed Zeuz Global.
Three days later, the RSF assaulted the Zamzam displacement camp, killing more than 1,500 innocent people. After its seizure, the site was transferred to Colombian mercenaries, who began planning for assaulting El Fasher.
The penalized people are listed in official UK documents as owning "starting shares" in the company, with one identified as a person of "significant control".
The two list the UK as their "country of residence".
Effect on the War and Broader Concerns
The hiring of the Colombians has had a profound impact on the course of the conflict, analysts say. These nationals have reportedly trained children to be combatants, as well as serving as snipers, foot soldiers, instructors, and pilots for unmanned aircraft.
These aircraft proved instrumental in the capture of El Fasher and during combat in surrounding areas.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with guided weapons and remote aircraft causing daily civilian deaths," added the expert. "These weapons require external help to operate. We know that the recruitment network has been a major component of this outside support."
He noted that the participation of sanctioned individuals in a UK company highlighted broader concerns over the absence of rigorous checks when companies are set up.
"Having a UK company like this is a passport for bad actors to do deals with legitimate counterparts. It's still more difficult to join a fitness centre in most cases than to establish a UK company," he said.
Government Response and Continuing Claims
A government source said that the recent introduction of "compulsory ID checks" for corporate officers would provide greater assurance about who was establishing and running UK companies.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first emerged last year, leading to an expression of regret from Colombia’s foreign ministry.
One of the fighters recently admitted that he had trained children in Sudan and seen combat in El Fasher.
The United Arab Emirates, long accused of arming the RSF, has also been linked to the hiring of Colombian mercenaries. A report alleged that UAE nationals providing Colombians to the RSF were connected to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these allegations.
A UK official said: "The UK is calling for an immediate end to violence, the protection of non-combatants, and the lifting of barriers to humanitarian access."
They added that the UK had recently imposed restrictions on RSF leaders for their role in the crimes in El Fasher.